AISI 316
STAINLESS STEEL
DESIGNATION
EN
14.401
X5CrNiMo17-12-2 S31600
ASTM
Tp 316
S31600
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
C - ≤ 0,07
Si - ≤ 0,75
Mn - ≤ 2,00
P - ≤ 0,045
S - ≤ 0,015
Cr - 16,00 to 18,00
Mo - 2,00 to 2,50
N - ≤ 0,10
Ti -
Ni - 10,00 to 13,00
MECHANICAL FEATURE IN THE ANNEALED
Rp0.2 - > 240 N / mm²
Rm - 540 - 680 N / mm²
Elongation - > 45 %
Hardness - < 200 HV
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (TO 20 °C / 7,9 kg / dm² / 500 J / kg.K)
20 °C
GPa - 200
Thermal expansion coefficient average between 20 °C (10-6 . K-1) y -
W / m.K - 15
Ω mm² / m - 0,75
100 °C
GPa - 194
Thermal expansion coefficient average between 20 °C (10-6 . K-1) y - 16
W / m.K - 16
Ω mm² / m - 0,82
200 °C
GPa - 186
Thermal expansion coefficient average between 20 °C (10-6 . K-1) y - 16,5
W / m.K - 17,5
Ω mm² / m - 0,95
300 °C
GPa - 179
Thermal expansion coefficient average between 20 °C (10-6 . K-1) y - 17
W / m.K - 19
Ω mm² / m - 1,05
400 °C
GPa - 172
Thermal expansion coefficient average between 20 °C (10-6 . K-1) y - 17,5
W / m.K - 21
Ω mm² / m - 1,12
500 °C
GPa - 165
Thermal expansion coefficient average between 20 °C (10-6 . K-1) y - 18
W / m.K - 22,5
Ω mm² / m - 1,19
RESISTANCE TO CORROSION
Corrosion rate less than 0.10 mm / year in:
H3PO4 20 % boiling
Sulphuric acid (H2SO4) 90 % at ambient temperature
Tartaric acid (C4H6O6) 60 % / 80 °C
Acetic acid (C2H4O2) 50 % boiling
Formic acid (CH2O2) 100 % / 60 °C
Acid (C18H34O2) 100 % / 180 °C
Milk
Beer
Gasoline